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NALEO
La casa de la esperanza descuida la vista del momento en que se
rompe el sistema de financiamiento del servicio de inmigración
Immigrants paying higher costs without improved services
The
National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials (NALEO)
Educational Fund released the following statement regarding today’s
House Subcom-mittee Oversight Hearing on “Funding for Immigration
in the President’s 2005 Budget”.
“The
NALEO Educational Fund hopes that today’s hearing will bring
much-needed attention to one of the critical challenges facing our
nation – our broken system for financing immigration services.
As a result of the system’s flaws, immigrants are paying exorbitant
costs without see-ing sufficient improvement in services. The premise
behind this system is that applicants should pay a reasonable fee
for application processing. However, Congress and the USCIS have
not managed this system properly, and the reliance on fee revenue
to fund immigration services has now created significant problems
for the USCIS and the immigrants it serves.
The
USCIS’ proposed increases in immigrant application fees demonstrates
just how badly flawed the system has become. Under the proposal,
the cost of U.S. citizenship will jump from $310 to $390, a 26%
increase. The USCIS partly justifies this huge fee hike by the need
to sup-port a variety of costs that are not directly associated
with processing the applications of the im-migrants who are paying
the fees. These costs include: funding for the newly created Office
of Citizenship; improvements in the services provided to refugees;
application processing for those military personnel who are now
exempt from the naturalization fee; and costs associated with the
agency’s litigation settlements.
While
some of the foregoing activities will greatly benefit our nation,
they should not be funded through applicant fees. For example, Congress
should appropriate monies for refugee services and the Office of
Citizenship – we should not require immigrants to shoulder
these costs. It is particularly outrageous for the USCIS to use
litigation settlement expenses as a justification for the fee increase.
The agency incurs these expenses when it cannot effectively resolve
disputes over its actions, and in some cases, because it has improperly
handled a matter affecting individ-ual immigrants. In a cruel twist,
the USCIS is asking for fees from immigrants to cover the costs
of settling lawsuits brought by other immigrants.
The
USCIS must ask for Congressional appropriations to restore fairness
to our system of financ-ing immigration services, and Congress must
approve this funding. While the President’s budget calls for
$160 million in FY 2005 to address immigration service backlogs,
it is not sufficient to address the current challenges the USCIS
faces with application processing. The President’s proposed
funding is intended to supplement the fifth year of an initiative
to eliminate application backlogs and bring processing times down
to six months. However, in the last four years, while there has
been some improvement in the backlog for naturalization applicants,
the backlog for other immigration services has increased dramatically.
At the end of FY 2000, the number of pending immigrant applications
was 2.9 million; by the end of FY 2004, the number had nearly doubled
to 5.5 million, an 88% increase.
In
recent statements, President Bush has emphasized his desire to make
naturalization a mean-ingful opportunity for newcomers to learn
about our country’s values. But our nation’s misman-agement
of immigration services sends immigrants the wrong message by placing
unfair and nearly insurmountable obstacles in their paths.
We
call on Congress and the USCIS to use the opportunity afforded by
today’s hearing to ad-dress the problem of exorbitant fees
and poor service, and a good starting point would be the ap-propriation
of monies for activities that the USCIS currently proposes to support
through appli-cant fees. Immigrants who apply for U.S. citizenship
are eager to demonstrate their commitment to this country by becoming
full participants in our nation’s civic life. But President
Bush’s vi-sion of a truly meaningful naturalization process
will never be realized if our newcomers cannot afford the unfair
price his Administration wants to impose.”
About
the NALEO Educational Fund
The
NALEO Educational Fund is the leading organization that empowers
Latinos to participate fully in the American political process,
from citizenship to public service. The NALEO Educational Fund is
a national non-profit, non-partisan organization whose constituency
includes the more than 6,000 Latino elected and appointed officials
nationwide.
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